For you see your calling, brethren, that not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called. But God has chosen the foolish things of the world to put to shame the wise, and God has chosen the weak things of the world to put to shame the things which are mighty; and the base things of the world and the things which are despised God has chosen, and the things which are not, to bring to nothing the things that are, that no flesh should glory in His presence. [1 Corinthians 1:26-29]
I have met some people who reject Christianity because they assert that it is 'anti-intellectual'; that it diminishes the value of intelligent thought and appeals to emotion. These charges are, regardless of how sincerely held, false charges. It is true that there are cults [some of which claim to be Christian] which are intolerant of independent, intelligent thought, however serious students of the Bible recognize that this is not Christianity in a biblical sense.
Actually, quite the opposite. Christianity as presented in the
Bible calls on us to think, to examine evidence, to weigh that evidence and come to a reasoned and reasonable conclusion about Jesus and His claims. If we find them to be true [and I have], we are called and expected to respond appropriately, by wholeheartedly accepting Christ, or if we find them to be false, by as equally wholeheartedly rejecting him. But the requirement to use your mind does not stop there, for after you become a Christian, you are obligated by scripture to "Prove all things and hold fast to that which is good" [1 Thessalonians 5:21].
Bible calls on us to think, to examine evidence, to weigh that evidence and come to a reasoned and reasonable conclusion about Jesus and His claims. If we find them to be true [and I have], we are called and expected to respond appropriately, by wholeheartedly accepting Christ, or if we find them to be false, by as equally wholeheartedly rejecting him. But the requirement to use your mind does not stop there, for after you become a Christian, you are obligated by scripture to "Prove all things and hold fast to that which is good" [1 Thessalonians 5:21].
Christianity challenges us to carefully consider the most serious and far reaching questions which can confront us. Questions such as: What is man? What is God? What is the origin and destiny of man? What is the true way of life? What is morality? Christ calls us
to think about the meaning of life, a question to which atheism has no answer. What greater challenge is there to the intellect of man than to think on the meaning of life? How insignificant are all other questions as long as this question remains answered. You can go through your life as a balloon, bouncing thoughtlessly and aimlessly from air current to impact, or as an arrow with direction, purpose and destination, and I tell you that one way to live is infinitely better than the other..
to think about the meaning of life, a question to which atheism has no answer. What greater challenge is there to the intellect of man than to think on the meaning of life? How insignificant are all other questions as long as this question remains answered. You can go through your life as a balloon, bouncing thoughtlessly and aimlessly from air current to impact, or as an arrow with direction, purpose and destination, and I tell you that one way to live is infinitely better than the other..
No one who has thought carefully can believe that it is equally good to live as a balloon as to live as an arrow, and yet, many unbelievers are afraid to think seriously about these most important of all subjects. It may be because serious thought in the matter would lead them to abandon cherished views or practices. It may be because they are afraid of the tidal wave of disillusionment and futility which would sweep over their lives if they really faced their own doctrine that life is utterly and completely meaningless and purposeless. But is that really superior to a system, Christianity, which is always encouraging you to examine, to think on and decide about these great challenging questions of life? Does that seem anti-intellectual to you? Me either.
In fact, I would argue that it is the Christian who has the greatest freedom in thought [and consequently intellectual integrity]. I can think deeply and rationally on Biology, Mathematics, Prayer, Morality, Death, or any of a million other topics.
Yet if I was restrained by the presuppositions of materialism, that only the material world, discernible by our senses exists, my mind would be shackled, bound, and not free to intellectually consider why a mother loves her baby. Yet as a Christian, I am free to ask if there is a soul, or why people have a personality and I am free to follow the evidence wherever it leads, even if that is to something more than a random set of biochemical reactions.
Yet if I was restrained by the presuppositions of materialism, that only the material world, discernible by our senses exists, my mind would be shackled, bound, and not free to intellectually consider why a mother loves her baby. Yet as a Christian, I am free to ask if there is a soul, or why people have a personality and I am free to follow the evidence wherever it leads, even if that is to something more than a random set of biochemical reactions.
These critics of Christianity maintain that Christians are the ones who are afraid to think, when they themselves are often afraid to think long and seriously on the most vital of all questions, those that relate to meaning and purpose in life.
There is one area where Christianity does fetter thought, that is in the area of evil. According to Christianity, we should not use our minds to think thoughts of lust, greed, hate or wickedness. Yet if thought is merely a random set of biochemical reactions, there is no point to trying not to think about committing heinous acts of cruelty. Actually, those things would not stand the test of intellectual greatness anyway would they? I mean, would anyone argue that because Christianity tells us not to think on evil that it is chaining our minds and as such is anti-intellectual? Surely not. This is not to say that unbelievers always think on evil, nor to deny that Christians sometimes do think on evil, but it is to say that Christianity, as a system, encourages fair, thoughtful examination of all matters that are good and beneficial while at the same time, forbidding us to focus our minds on evil that harms.
Reason is a divine reality: and God who purposed, disposed and ordered nothing without reason, wills that all things should be treated and considered with reason [Tertullian, de poenitentia, pg. 1
Secular research [science] is very much like fire, a useful and valuable servant, but a
harsh and destructive master. As a servant, it has been called upon to cure disease, increase comfort, and explain mysteries, but as a master, it allows for no other pursuit. It's servants are not free to examine for themselves matters that cannot be settled by the scientific method, no other option is allowed a place at the table, even for consideration. That, is anti-intellectual.
harsh and destructive master. As a servant, it has been called upon to cure disease, increase comfort, and explain mysteries, but as a master, it allows for no other pursuit. It's servants are not free to examine for themselves matters that cannot be settled by the scientific method, no other option is allowed a place at the table, even for consideration. That, is anti-intellectual.
The attitude that Christianity is anti-intellectual is often simply a reaction of pride to the blow which is dealt to it by Christianity. The majority of us feel, at most times, thoroughly capable of directing our own steps. To acknowledge that I am not only morally weak, but also intellectually weak so as to need revelation from God to make good choices and attain the true purpose of life is abhorrent to this feeling of self-sufficiency. In retaliation against this great insult, pride seeks to classify Christianity as 'anti-intellectual' and thereby dismiss it's claims.
Pride is insidious because it hides in plain sight by passing as confidence, commitment
to excellence, and drive. We all want to be competent, to be loved, recognized and appreciated, yet when we receive those things, it not only encourages us, it also feeds our pride, our sense that we are recognized and appreciated because we are in some way superior to those around us.
to excellence, and drive. We all want to be competent, to be loved, recognized and appreciated, yet when we receive those things, it not only encourages us, it also feeds our pride, our sense that we are recognized and appreciated because we are in some way superior to those around us.
Pride is at its worst when we feel intellectually superior to those around us, and it is exactly here that it derails us. If we look at those around us who accept Christianity, and we feel intellectually superior to them, we may dismiss what they believe as being less intelligent and therefore unworthy of serious consideration. When we do that, it is a small step to feel justified in dismissing it altogether as unintelligible babble from the uneducated masses. That tendency is greatly exacerbated if, when looking at those around us, we conclude that the more intelligent reject Christianity. That has the effect of both the carrot and the stick. We consider ourselves above the uneducated Christians, and on an intellectual par with the educated infidels. This error is common enough to be referenced in Max Ehrmann's 1927 poem Desiderata:
Speak your truth quietly and clearly;
and listen to others,
even the dull and the ignorant;
they too have their story.
Christianity, however, is not anti-intellectual. It actually gives to our intellect the answers to those vital questions that cannot be answered with a test-tube. It is a motivation, not an obstruction, to real thought. Pride is not an easily conquered foe, and when faced with the very real possibility that serious, unbiased investigation will, in the end, require submission and humility, it will often settle for a middle ground between faith and unbelief. It will take an uneasy truce, a non-inquiring acquiescence to doubt, one that says "We cannot know for certainty, because both sides have made points, therefore we shall remain in doubt". This diversion allows pride to escape unscathed by the demands of the gospel, while feeling 'above the fray' so the speak.
"Speak your truth quietly and clearly;
ReplyDeleteand listen to others,
even the dull and the ignorant;
they too have their story."
It's okay to have your own thoughts but don't let that be the only thoughts you hear. Take time to listen to other people.
I love the overarching point that this makes: Christianity is not anti-intellectual. Jesus frees us in so many ways, freedom of thought is definitely one of them.
ReplyDelete"Pride is insidious because it hides in plain sight by passing as confidence, commitment to excellence, and drive."
ReplyDeleteWell now you got me thinking whether or not I have some hidden pride.
I like how you mentioned that Christianity can give us answers to questions that cannot be answered with science. Faith shows us things that science can't.
ReplyDeleteI totally agree. Christianity is in fact intellectual. God has given Christians and non-Christians so much. This includes the ability to think on a higher more intellectual level that stands out when compared to the rest of Creation. And if we have that freedom and that ability to think, of course we as Christians use that ability. Of course Christianity is intellectual. How can we live our lives for Christ if we are not able to come to reasonable conclusions about Jesus himself and His claims?
ReplyDeleteWe should not think or fill our mind, heart, and soul with evil. What we fill our hearts with will eventually come out. That's why we are to set our minds on things above. And follow Christ fully with our hearts because that's when we will shine our light for Christ because that's what we will be full of.
ReplyDeleteGood read! Gives me lots of reflecting on whether I am thinking or processing correctly, thanks!
ReplyDeleteVery thought-provoking. Pride always hides in plain sight and is not very often addressed
ReplyDeleteVery convicting and very true! Thanks for he post
ReplyDeleteGreat post
ReplyDeleteYes, there is a lot more to Christianity than a lot of unbelievers, in their minds, think there is. Their view is a couple beliefs that make one feel better as opposed to the facts that they know from science, whereas in reality, as you said, Christianity is intellectually freeing.
ReplyDeleteIt is always easier to dismiss an opposing argument than acknowledge it.
ReplyDeleteI like how you explained the impact pride can have on our views of arguments. It is so true and a great concept to understand to effectively share the gospel with others.
ReplyDeleteAwesome post! This reminded me of how blessed we are to serve a God who created us to be intellectual and have the ability to think about these sort of things :)
ReplyDelete